IVF Treatment

Best Age for IVF Treatment

Best Age for IVF Treatment

IVF (in vitro fertilization) has come to the rescue of couples who are not able to get pregnant on their own. By means of artificial methods of treatment, they can now enjoy parenthood. However, one of the common questions that people seeking IVF treatments ask is the right age to have the treatment. IVF is a complex method, and it can be tried out successfully only in the cases of the couples who do not conceive a baby due to various reasons of female and male infertility. A renowned medical professional such as Dr. Sharmistha Sarkar can help answer this query by providing her opinion on the right time to go for IVF. Understanding Fertility and Age Fertility is an attribute that diminishes with age, and in the case of women, it decreases a lot. The immature eggs are present in a woman’s ovary in a constant number, but with increasing age, both the quality and the quantity of the eggs suffer from deterioration. Men have a longer time to show a decrease in fertility; however, the sperm might still be subject to the quality by age, lifestyle, and illness. Meanwhile, in IVF, eggs are obtained from the ovaries of a woman who have been prepared through hormones. The collected eggs and sperm are then combined in the lab, and then fertilized embryos are implanted in the uterus. The Ideal Age for IVF Treatment The question of what age is best for IVF treatment is not easy to answer as everyone is different. Under 35 Years: The Most Fertile Window The prime age for IVF is usually under 35 years. At this stage, the successful outcome of fertility treatment is better than at any other time. The best chances of a successful pregnancy for young women, and with infertility, the fertility will deteriorate slowly. Women who are of this age may see that they can still become pregnant without undergoing an IVF if they do not have any variety of fertility problems. IVF, however, is their only way out if they have blocked tubes and also have male factor infertility or are unable to explain their infertility. Therefore, the positive result chances would be higher for this age group due to better egg quality along with higher functionality in the uterus to help a healthy pregnancy to occur. 35 to 37 Years: A Gradual Decline in Fertility For females aged 35-37, their IVF treatment has a success rate, although the fertility rate is declining over time. As the quality of eggs may begin to deteriorate, the success rate of IVF may decrease. In the case of older women, i.e., 35-37 years old, they may still respond well to ovarian stimulation during IVF, however, the doctors may also suggest some treatments such as genetic screening for embryos, called preimplantation genetic testing, to improve your odds of a pregnancy. The success rate of per live birth at the 38-40 age range to in vitro fertilization (IVF) was about 55-60%. Yet, it is of great importance to start the fertility treatment right away if a woman in this age group is having trouble becoming pregnant. 38 to 40 Years: Increased Challenges and Lower Success Rates The most significant issue that affects older women who are in their late 30s would be the declining quantity and quality of eggs from age 38 to 40. These women’s IVF success rates decrease, and thus, they are much less likely to become pregnant compared with the younger age group. The risk of miscarriage is simultaneously higher. As a result, eggs are also older and affected by changes in the number of chromosomes, like Down syndrome. The expected frequency of live births resulting from IVF treatment in the age is usually not more than 40%. However, IVF can still be a successful option with appropriate measures. Over 40 Years: IVF Becomes More Complex Egg quantity and quality further deteriorate among women over 40. IVF success becomes more and more improbable as expectant mothers of this onset age are more likely to miscarry with the increasing age. Age often reduces the number of egg cells the potential mother possesses. The live birth rate per IVF cycle in women aged 40 or more is generally below 20%, yet it is notably connected with the women’s health status, egg quality, and the use of donor eggs. Even if you are over 40, you can opt for eggs donated or embryos donated by a younger woman to try making this treatment a success. The fact that IVF treatment is still effective for females in their 40s cannot be ignored. Nevertheless, it is important to set realistic targets as a result. The important point is that there is no definite type of treatment applicable in all cases; rather, tailor-made treatment is the only solution. Each woman should visit a reputed fertility specialist who will perform a medical assessment and then provide an effective treatment. Factors to Consider Beyond Age Apart from age, there are some other factors that can affect the outcome of IVF treatment. Health and Lifestyle: Women who are in good health, have a balanced weight, and don’t smoke or drink can give birth to healthy babies. Diabetes, thyroid, and untreated PCOS are some of the dysfunctions that are usually the chief causes of infertility and must be controlled before IVF. Ovarian Reserve: The reduction in ovarian reserve may be seen among some women irrespective of their age. Dr. Sharmistha Sarkar may suggest some commonly done tests to find the ovarian reserve so that they could advise the patients on effective intervention plans according to the result. Male Factor Infertility: Sometimes, male infertility is also a factor in not being able to conceive. For instance, sperm quality, quantity, and motility are the three most important parameters. 4. Previous Fertility History: Prior miscarriages as well as IVF cycles that ended unsuccessfully may cause women to opt for the most aggressive therapy, such as additional tests and screenings. Get The Best IVF

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Cost of IVF Treatment in Siliguri

Cost Of IVF Treatment In Siliguri

One of the main reasons for the growing popularity of IVF has been the increasing number of causes for infertility in both genders over the last five years. In the twenty-first century, infertile couples still strive for a healthy family life via IVF. Herein, keeping the cost of IVF manageable is a crucial part of this conversation, too. There are a variety of elements, most of which are the number of cycles and additional procedures, which can influence the cost of this procedure. Always remember that the postponed maternity, stresses, interactions with harmful chemicals, and chosen lifestyles such as bad dieting, obesity, and smoking must be identified as the possible causes of infertility. Dr. Sharmistha Sarkar is a well-experienced infertility specialist at Siliguri who can offer you the best support and care in IVF at rates that you will find the most reasonable. This blog will discuss the cost of IVF in detail, which will give you the opportunity to arrange everything according to your financing capabilities and make your cycle financially more bearable. What Is IVF? IVF, in other words, is highly effective in the treatment of infertility and involves a lot of effort and steps until the moment of conception. During this procedure, the egg and sperm are fertilized together in the lab by a group of well-trained embryologists. Here is a short explanation of how IVF functions: Ovarian stimulation: Upon completion of diagnostic tests by the couple, the doctor will prescribe medications which will help to induce the ovaries to create multiple eggs’. Egg retrieval: The doctor extracts the eggs from the ovaries for the next process. Fertilization: The sperm and the retrieved egg are fused in the lab. Embryo development: The development of the fertilized eggs or embryos will be carefully followed so as to choose the most suitable to be transferred. Embryo transfer: Single or multiple embryos will be released in the uterus for a successful implantation. Approximate Cost Of IVF In Siliguri The variable that everyone should understand is that the cost of the IVF treatment may go up to a great extent or can even be reduced. Here we are discussing the queries related to the cost of IVF in Siliguri, which means, the cost may be affected by several factors as well. Probable expectation that one should have would be minimum 1.5 lakhs. The accurate cost and the maximum limit for the cycle depends on the additional procedures, number of cycles, etc. You can filter out the accurate cost of the treatment by consulting Dr. Sharmishtha Sarkar. Elements Included in the Mentioned Cost of IVF Consultation charges: Before starting an IVF cycle, you need to visit the infertility specialist many times for consultation. This helps the doctor know your health condition and select the ideal course of treatment. Tests: The mentioned IVF cost includes various common diagnostic procedures for the couple. A few examinations of this type are semen analysis, blood tests, ultrasound, and ovarian reserve testing. Medications: The doctor will give you some medications and injections that will help in the process. You will be impressed that these are the fixed charges for medication when you come to the IVF center to inquire about IVF treatment packages. Egg retrieval and transfer: A thin needle is used to remove and transfer the embryos. These breakthrough medical interventions, however, require mighty collecting costs. Running these procedures is already part of the overall price of the procedure. Additional costs: Various other costs could be needed that may include ERA tests, genetic tests, assisted hatching, blastocyst culture, hysteroscopy, etc. Dr. Sharmistha Sarkar may be approached for additional procedures given your health status. The Factors Affecting The IVF Cost In Siliguri If you want to be sure about the cost of IVF and at the same time, you want to have no problems with the financial aspect before the IVF treatment procedure, you have to acknowledge what factors can influence. Here are some such factors which can influence the IVF costs. Reputation of the clinic The reputation and location of the clinic or the experience of the doctor can influence the IVF cost. If you have chosen an IVF clinic in the metropolitan areas with high success rates, then the IVF cost will generally be higher. However, always remember to check the IVF success rates of the fertility specialist first before checking the cost. This is because if the IVF becomes successful in the first round, then the cost required for further cycles can be avoided. Type of the procedure One of the kinds of IVF is the natural cycle, traditional, and mini-IVF. Your doctor’s choice of IVF procedure is what the cost of IVF will also depend on. Dr. Sharmistha Sarkar always evaluates your health condition and provides personalized treatment that is suited for each patient to increase the success rate but at minimum expenditure. Embryo freezing During an IVF cycle, if you choose to store and freeze the embryos for further use, then the cost will increase. The average cost of embryo freezing per year may range from Rs. 90,000. These embryos can be used later if the first IVF cycle fails. Additional procedures In order to amplify the success rate of IVF procedure, other diverse and more than one medical techniques that are not a part of the basic IVF cost can be advised by the doctor. It is crucial that you hear the success stories of people who have undergone the treatment and how they can manage even the most difficult cases. The best complimentary services that could work include pre-implantation genetic testing, assisted hatching, and hysteroscopy. But first, before considering any of these, remember to always discuss the costs. Health and age of the woman Women over 35 years old may need to be stimulated with more IVF cycles and receive more doses of medications. The age aspect and the high number of cycles required during the IVF treatment can add to the expenses for the couple. Post-transfer care Once

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How to Prepare for IVF Treatment

How To Prepare For IVF Treatment

IVF is a successful fertility treatment which helps infertile couples to fulfill their parenthood dreams. But the decision on IVF treatment is not enough; you need to take several different steps to prepare your body and mind for the cycle. IVF is very hard and to some extent especially it can be a physically demanding process because it contains several stages, but if you prepare properly, you can still be stress-free during IVF with an increased success rate. If you are also eager to find out what the steps are that you need to take to prepare yourself for IVF, then you should get in touch with Dr. Sharmistha Sarkar. With her expert knowledge, you can understand the procedure and determine what to expect throughout the procedure. In this informative blog, we will discuss some of the general measures that you can adopt during an IVF cycle to prepare yourself. Here are some ways to prepare for IVF physically, emotionally, and financially IVF can take a heavy toll on your body and mind. This is why doctors always recommend a pre-IVF care plan that helps you to prepare your body for the treatment. Given below are some general steps that you can consider adopting before starting IVF. 1. Understand the treatment To prepare yourself well, you need to first understand the procedure. In this, you are required to have an understanding of the procedures that are usually followed in the cycle, which will eventually lead to lower stress and worries. The IVF procedure is generally carried out through different steps, beginning with ovarian stimulation, and ending with the embryo transfer procedure. All these steps are critical to be taken to have a successful IVF cycle. Keep in mind that even after embryo transfer, you cannot forget about your health as it would be essential for proper implantation and pregnancy. If you know well about what is going on, you will be confident and at ease. 2. Seek expert guidance from a fertility specialist The IVF treatment approach is unique for every patient and to get personalized preparation tips for your condition, you must consult an experienced fertility specialist. Dr. Sharmistha Sarkar has vast experience in handling IVF cycles with high success rates, who can provide you in-depth advice during the consultations.If you have any questions about the treatment, then you can ask the doctor so that you can start the treatment without any stress. You must also take your partner during the consultations so that you both have a clear idea about the treatment. 3. Prepare your body for the IVF cycle During the IVF cycle, one needs to be cautious and take small steps to prepare your body so that it becomes more efficient in the egg retrieval and transfer. The following are the ways through which you can make the necessary preparations- a. Do not smoke: One of the most common reasons for infertility is smoking, which can damage the sperm and egg. By avoiding smoking, one can achieve their goal by providing a favorable environment for conceiving the baby. b. Exercise regularly: Exercising is highly effective in IVF therapy; there are a number of benefits which we can get from it. One can do a lot of activities like walking or practicing yoga, which is a good way to keep fit. Consequently, you will also lessen the prospects of developing insulin resistance and being overweight, as well as to reduce the stress. c. Eat a healthy diet: Planning your meals is the best way to improve your IVF chances. Eating one’s diet should provide all the essential elements that can be helpful to the newborn after IVF such as macro and micro nutrients. It is a matter of fact that food like legumes, whole grains, raw vegetables, and whole fruits should be included regularly in your diet. d. Enhance sleep quality: It is the norm for quite a number of people to experience sleep problems during IVF treatment. Despite this, it is crucial for you to sleep better to be in good health. The focus of your thoughts should be on the creation of a regular schedule with at least 7-8 hours of good sleep to support hormone balance and the upcoming positive IVF results. e. Take the necessary supplements: In order to ensure a successful IVF, make sure your eggs are of the best quality. You can, therefore, achieve this through the use of all the supplementary essentials. The first and most important thing one should do is to consult a fertility specialist to obtain adequate information about the supplements and where to buy them. f. Limit caffeine intake: High caffeine consumption has been connected with decreased fertility rates. That is the reason why one should always be careful with the quantity of caffeine taken over the period of treatment. Exclude tea, coffee, and all other drinks containing caffeine while your body is preparing for the treatment. 4. Be emotionally prepared It is not simply the physical aspect; the psychological aftermath is also of great concern. Here are some of the key insights that one may consider to be in emotional readiness in the cycle. a. Manage stress: IVF can be a period of stress. This is because you always linger on the results that might or might not come. Although stress is a common occurrence during the treatment, it becomes a real problem if it grows to a level that can interfere with the success rates. And this is where you find the point crucial to gauge your level of stress and the need to have it eliminated through the use of techniques such as massage therapy, yoga, meditation, and journaling. b. Build an effective support system: Due to the harsh aspects of IVF treatments, make sure that your friends, family, and partner are all in place to help you in the process. Be sure to let them know through both words and actions that you rely on them for the backup that will

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IVF Specialist in Siliguri

What to Expect in Your First IVF Consultation with an IVF Specialist in Siliguri

If you’re thinking about IVF (In-Vitro Fertilization) as a way to grow your family, a consultation with an IVF specialist is an essential first step. Meeting with a knowledgeable IVF specialist in Siliguri, like Dr. Sharmistha Sarkar, can help you understand your options, get answers to your questions, and set up a plan. In this guide, we’ll cover what to expect at your first consultation, including the questions you may be asked, the tests involved, possible treatment options, and ways to prepare for your visit. Getting Ready for Your First IVF Appointment Collect Medical Records: Before your visit, try to gather any previous medical records related to your fertility. These might include blood test results, ultrasounds, or notes from any past treatments. Bringing these along will help your specialist get a better understanding of your unique situation. Write Down Your Questions: It’s common to feel overwhelmed, so making a list of questions in advance can help. You might want to ask about treatment steps, success rates, lifestyle adjustments, costs, and more. Some example questions are: What factors could be affecting our fertility? What treatments do you recommend? What are the success rates for someone in my age group? Be Ready for an Open Conversation: This first meeting is a great time to get clear information about your options, potential challenges, and realistic chances of success. Your specialist will give you honest feedback based on your individual needs. Starting the Consultation Reviewing Your Medical Background: The consultation typically begins with your IVF specialist going over your medical history. They’ll ask questions about previous pregnancies, fertility treatments, your menstrual cycle, and any genetic conditions. They may also ask about lifestyle factors like diet, exercise, and habits that can affect fertility, such as smoking or alcohol use. Discussing Fertility Issues: If you’ve faced difficulties in conceiving, your specialist will want to understand more about these challenges. They might ask about: How long you’ve been trying to conceive Any history of miscarriages or ectopic pregnancies Specific symptoms, like irregular or painful periods Any hormonal treatments or supplements you’ve taken before Fertility Tests and Physical Exam An IVF consultation often includes preliminary tests to find any underlying issues affecting fertility. The testing may vary depending on your situation, but it usually involves: Ultrasound Examination: A transvaginal ultrasound is common during an IVF consultation. This helps the specialist check your uterus and ovaries, count available eggs (through an antral follicle count), and see if there are any abnormalities like cysts or fibroids. Hormone Blood Tests: Blood tests to check hormone levels may be done as well. Common tests include: FSH (Follicle-Stimulating Hormone): To assess ovarian function. AMH (Anti-Mullerian Hormone): To measure ovarian reserve. LH (Luteinizing Hormone): To understand ovulation timing. Thyroid and Prolactin Levels: Since thyroid health affects fertility, these levels may also be checked. Semen Analysis (for Male Partners): For couples, both partners may undergo testing. A semen analysis for the male partner is common to evaluate sperm count, movement, and shape, providing essential details to see if IVF or another treatment option is suitable. Treatment Options and the IVF Process Once the tests are reviewed, your specialist will discuss the possible treatment options with you. While IVF may be suggested, other treatments could be considered depending on your diagnosis. Steps in the IVF Process: If IVF is the recommended option, your specialist will explain the steps, which include: Ovarian Stimulation: Medications to encourage the ovaries to produce multiple eggs. Egg Retrieval: A minor procedure to collect the matured eggs. Fertilization and Embryo Development: The eggs are fertilized with sperm in a lab. Embryo Transfer: The fertilized embryos are then placed in the uterus. Alternative Treatments: If other treatments are more suitable, your specialist will discuss them with you. Common options include: IUI (Intrauterine Insemination): Sometimes used for mild infertility cases. Ovulation Induction (OI): Medications to stimulate ovulation. Lifestyle Adjustments: In some cases, diet changes, stress management, or weight control can support fertility. Understanding the Financial Side of IVF in Siliguri Knowing the costs of fertility treatments is important. During the consultation, you’ll likely receive an overview of the potential expenses, including: Medication Costs: IVF medications vary in price. Procedure Fees: This includes costs for egg retrieval, embryo transfer, lab fees, and consultations. Additional Fees: If genetic testing, ICSI, or embryo storage is required, these may involve additional charges. Some clinics offer financing plans or packages to make IVF more affordable, so it’s worth asking about any options available. Preparing Mentally and Emotionally for IVF IVF can be both challenging and emotional, so it’s essential to prepare mentally as well as physically. Your specialist may discuss these aspects during the consultation: Counseling Services: Many clinics provide counseling to support emotional well-being during IVF. Support Networks: Talking to others going through IVF can reduce feelings of isolation. Stress Management Tips: Techniques like yoga, meditation, and therapy can help manage stress throughout the process. Tips for a Productive First Consultation To make the most of your consultation with an IVF specialist: Be Open and Honest: Share all relevant details, even if they feel personal. Bring a Notebook: Take notes on advice, treatment plans, and answers to your questions. Ask for Written Materials: Request brochures or other written resources on IVF, costs, or lifestyle advice. Addressing Common Concerns Your IVF specialist is there to answer questions and ease any concerns. Common concerns people often have are: Success Rates: Your specialist can give realistic expectations based on your health profile. Medication Side Effects: Many people worry about hormonal treatments, so discussing side effects can help you prepare. Lifestyle Changes: Maintaining a healthy weight, avoiding smoking and alcohol, and managing stress can improve the chances of IVF success.   Meeting with an IVF specialist in Siliguri, like Dr. Sharmistha Sarkar, is an important step in building your family. By coming prepared, asking questions, and keeping realistic expectations, you can make the most of your initial consultation. Whether IVF is the right choice or another treatment is recommended, this first consultation is all about exploring

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PCOS and Infertility

PCOS and Infertility: Is It Possible to Have a Baby?

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is a common hormonal issue that affects women of childbearing age. It often causes hormonal imbalance, making it difficult for a woman to conceive. This blog explains how PCOS can impact fertility and explores available treatment options. 1. What is PCOS? Definition of PCOS: PCOS is a condition where the ovaries produce excess of male hormones . It affects 5-10% of women of reproductive age worldwide. Common Symptoms and Characteristics: Irregular Periods: Menstrual cycles that are infrequent or prolonged. High Androgen Levels: Excess male hormones leading to acne, unwanted hair growth, and hair thinning. Polycystic Ovaries: Ovaries may be enlarged with small cysts, which can prevent eggs from being released regularly. Impact on Menstrual Cycle, Hormones, and Ovaries: PCOS causes a hormonal imbalance that disrupts the menstrual cycle. This can lead to irregular periods and may prevent the ovaries from releasing eggs regularly, making it harder to get pregnant. 2. What is Infertility? Infertility is when a couple cannot conceive after trying for one year without birth control. It can be due to problems in either partner or both. In women, conditions like PCOS can make it difficult to conceive. 3. PCOS and Infertility:- Statistics on PCOS and Infertility: Around 70-80% of women with PCOS experience difficulties with getting pregnant due to irregular ovulation. However, many can conceive with right guidance and treatment. What are the odds of getting pregnant with PCOS? The impact of PCOS on fertility varies. Women with milder symptoms and a healthy lifestyle may have an easier time conceiving, while others may require medical intervention. 4. How Does PCOS Cause Infertility? Hormonal Imbalances Affecting Ovulation:PCOS alters hormone levels, making it harder for the ovaries to release a mature egg, which is necessary for pregnancy. Impact on Egg Quality and Irregular Menstrual Cycles:Irregular periods mean less frequent ovulation and, potentially, lower-quality eggs, complicating efforts to conceive. Insulin Resistance and Its Role in Fertility:Many Women with PCOS have insulin resistance and higher levels of male hormones, as a result the ovaries fails to ovulate. Implantation issues: In many women with PCOS,there is disordered growth of endometrium(lining of uterus), due to unopposed action of only estrogen hormone and absence of progesterone hormone in the endometrium.This causes failure of implantation of the embryos. Chronic Inflammation: Ongoing low-level inflammation can also impact fertility. 5. What Are the Treatment Options for PCOS-Related Infertility? Lifestyle Changes: Diet, Exercise, and Weight Management: Diet: Eating a balanced diet low in refined sugars can help manage insulin levels. Exercise: Regular activity helps improve overall health and hormonal balance. Weight Management: Loosing 5-10% of body weight can improve ovulation in overweight women with PCOS Hormonal Treatments: Clomiphene (Clomid): Helps stimulate ovulation. Letrozole: Another medication that can help with ovulation. Metformin: Improves insulin sensitivity, which can help restore regular cycles. Gonadotropins: Hormonal injections that causes follicular development in the ovaries. Assisted Reproductive Technologies (ART): In Vitro Fertilization (IVF): Eggs are fertilized outside the body and then implanted in the uterus. Surgical Options: Ovarian Drilling, if Necessary: A laparoscopic surgery that can help some women with PCOS to ovulate by reducing the number of cysts in the ovaries. Holistic Approaches: Yoga, Acupuncture, and Mental Well-Being: Yoga and Acupuncture : Can help reduce stress and improve hormonal balance. Mental Well-Being : Managing stress and anxiety can improve overall fertility health. Although PCOS can make it harder to get pregnant, it is possible to have a baby with the right treatment and support. Understanding PCOS and its impact on fertility is key to finding effective solutions. With lifestyle changes, medical treatment, and sometimes assisted reproductive technologies, many women with PCOS can successfully conceive. Dr. Sharmistha Sarkar MBBS, MS (Obstetrics & Gynaecology), MCh(Reproductive Medicine and Surgery),  CMC, Vellore Contact Us Today

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Doctor Consults with Patient

10 Body Signs: When to See a Fertility Doctor

The journey to parenthood can be exciting but also challenging for some couples. While it’s common to face minor delays in conceiving, certain signs might indicate that it’s time to seek professional help. Knowing when to consult a fertility doctor can make a significant difference in your chances of successful conception. Here are some signs your body gives you that it’s time to see a fertility doctor. 1. Irregular Menstrual Cycles A regular menstrual cycle is a key indicator of ovulation, which is crucial for conception. If your periods are unpredictable, too short (less than 21 days), or too long (more than 35 days), it might suggest ovulation problems. Conditions like Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) can cause irregular cycles and affect fertility. 2. No Periods (Amenorrhea) Missing periods for several months, even if you are not pregnant, is a red flag. Amenorrhea can result from various factors, including stress, significant weight loss or gain, excessive exercise, or underlying health conditions. A fertility doctor can help diagnose and treat the underlying cause. 3. Painful Periods Experiencing severe menstrual cramps or pain that interferes with your daily life may indicate conditions like endometriosis or fibroids. Both conditions can impact fertility and might require medical intervention. 4. Age Factor Age plays a critical role in fertility. Women over 35 should consider seeing a fertility doctor if they haven’t conceived after six months of trying. As women age, the quantity and quality of their eggs decline, making it harder to conceive. 5. Recurrent Miscarriages If you’ve experienced two or more consecutive miscarriages, it’s essential to consult a fertility specialist. Recurrent miscarriages can result from various issues, including genetic problems, hormonal imbalances, or anatomical abnormalities. 6. Chronic Health Conditions Certain chronic health conditions, such as diabetes, thyroid disorders, and autoimmune diseases, can affect fertility. Managing these conditions with the help of a specialist can improve your chances of conceiving. 7. History of Pelvic Infections or STIs Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) can cause scarring and blockages in the fallopian tubes, preventing the sperm from reaching the egg. If you have a history of these conditions, it’s wise to seek a fertility evaluation. 8. Previous Cancer Treatments Cancer treatments, including chemotherapy and radiation, can impact fertility. If you have a history of cancer treatment, it’s crucial to discuss your fertility options with a specialist. 9. Problems with Sexual Function For men, issues like erectile dysfunction or difficulty ejaculating can impact fertility. These problems might result from underlying health conditions, hormonal imbalances, or psychological factors. A fertility doctor can help address these issues. 10. Family History of Infertility If there is a history of infertility in your family, it might indicate a genetic predisposition to fertility issues. Consulting a fertility specialist can help identify potential genetic factors and provide appropriate treatment options. Recognizing the signs that indicate it’s time to see a fertility doctor can help you take proactive steps toward achieving your dream of parenthood. Early intervention and professional guidance can significantly improve your chances of conceiving. At Dr. Sharmistha’s clinic, we are dedicated to providing comprehensive and compassionate care

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everything you know about to IVF treatment

Everything You Need to Know About Fertility Treatment

For many couples, the journey to parenthood can be filled with challenges and uncertainties. Fertility treatments offer hope and solutions for those struggling to conceive. Understanding the various options and what to expect can empower you to make informed decisions. Here’s everything you need to know about fertility treatment. Understanding Fertility Fertility is the natural capability to conceive a child. While many couples conceive without difficulty, about 10-15% experience infertility, which is defined as not being able to conceive after one year of regular, unprotected intercourse. Various factors, including age, lifestyle, and underlying medical conditions, can affect fertility in both men and women. When to Consult a Fertility Specialist in Siliguri If you are under 35 and have been trying to conceive for a year without success, it’s time to consult a fertility specialist. If you are over 35, seek help after six months of trying. Early evaluation and intervention can improve your chances of successful treatment. Common Causes of Infertility In Women ● Ovulation Disorders: Issues with the release of eggs from the ovaries. ● Fallopian Tube Damage: Blockage or damage can prevent eggs from reaching the uterus. ● Endometriosis: Tissue similar to the uterine lining grows outside the uterus, affecting fertility. ● Age: Fertility decreases with age, especially after 35. In Men ● Low Sperm Count: Fewer sperm reduce the chances of fertilizing an egg. ● Sperm Motility Issues: Sperm that cannot swim effectively may not reach the egg. ● Hormonal Imbalances: Affect sperm production and function. ● Genetic Factors: Certain genetic conditions can impact fertility. Types of Fertility Treatments 1. Medications Fertility drugs are often the first line of treatment and can help regulate or induce ovulation. Common medications include: Clomiphene Citrate: Stimulates ovulation. Gonadotropins: Hormones that directly stimulate the ovaries. Metformin: Used for women with insulin resistance or PCOS. 2. Intrauterine Insemination (IUI) IUI involves placing specially prepared sperm directly into the uterus during ovulation. This procedure can increase the chances of sperm reaching the egg and is often used when there are issues with sperm motility or unexplained infertility. 3. In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) IVF is a complex process where eggs are retrieved from the ovaries and fertilized with sperm in a lab. The resulting embryos are then implanted into the uterus. IVF is recommended for various infertility issues, including blocked fallopian tubes. 4. Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection (ICSI) ICSI is a specialized form of IVF where a single sperm is injected directly into an egg. This technique is particularly useful for severe male infertility. 5. Assisted Hatching This technique involves creating a small hole in the outer shell of the embryo to facilitate implantation in the uterus. Assisted hatching is often used for older women or those with previous failed IVF cycles. 6. Donor Eggs or Sperm Using donor eggs or sperm can be an option for couples where one partner has a significant fertility issue. Donor eggs are typically used for women with poor egg quality, while donor sperm can be used for severe male infertility. 7. Surrogacy Surrogacy involves another woman carrying and delivering a baby for a couple. This option is considered when a woman cannot carry a pregnancy due to medical reasons. Preparing for Fertility Treatment Emotional Readiness Fertility treatment can be emotionally taxing. It’s essential to have a support system and consider counseling to manage stress and emotions during the process. Physical Health Maintaining a healthy lifestyle can improve your chances of success. Eat a balanced diet, exercise regularly, and avoid smoking and excessive alcohol consumption. Financial Considerations Fertility treatments can be expensive, and not all procedures are covered by insurance. Research your options, understand the costs involved, and explore financing or insurance coverage possibilities. What to Expect from an IVF Specialist Fertility treatments often involve a series of steps and may require several cycles to achieve success. Patience and perseverance are crucial. Your fertility specialist will guide you through the process, from initial evaluation to choosing the appropriate treatment plan. Fertility treatments offer hope to many couples facing infertility. Understanding your options and being prepared can make the journey smoother and more manageable. At Dr. Sharmistha’s clinic, we are dedicated to providing compassionate and personalized care to help you achieve your dream of parenthood.

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