The Real Truth About Infertility: A Letter From Dr. Sharmistha Sarkar

If you’re reading this right now, there’s a good chance you’re doing it alone. Or maybe your partner is sitting beside you, but you both feel miles apart. Maybe you’re at work, pretending everything is fine, while inside you’re breaking. Maybe you just saw another pregnancy announcement and had to excuse yourself.

I’ve been a fertility specialist for years, and I’ve learned something that most medical textbooks don’t teach: infertility isn’t just about biology. It’s about the silence. It’s about shame. It’s about lying awake at 3 AM wondering if something is fundamentally wrong with you.

I’m writing this because I want you to know something before you even come to see me: You are not broken. You are not alone. And what you’re feeling is real—it’s valid, and it matters.

The Truth Nobody Tells You

Let me be honest with you from the start. One in six couples globally struggle with infertility. That’s millions of people. But infertility is still treated like a secret—whispered about in private, hidden from friends and family. Women carry this shame alone while their bodies become a source of grief instead of joy

 

Here’s what I see in my clinic every single day: intelligent, accomplished, beautiful women who have somehow internalized the belief that they’ve failed. That there’s something fundamentally defective about them. Men who feel emasculated and confused. Couples who used to laugh together and now can barely look each other in the eye

 

The emotional weight is real. Research shows that women experiencing infertility report anxiety and depression levels comparable to cancer patients. Not because infertility is life-threatening, but because it attacks something primal—your dreams, your identity, your vision of your future family

 

And here’s the heartbreaking part: 48% of couples avoid seeking help because they can’t face a formal diagnosis. They’d rather suffer in silence than admit something is wrong.

 

If that’s you—I’m asking you to pause that thinking right now. Please.

What Changed When I Started Listening

I remember the exact moment everything shifted in my practice. A couple came in after their third failed IVF cycle. The woman was hollow-eyed and broken. Her husband sat silently, disconnected. I started with the science, the data, and the next protocol. And she cried and said, “I don’t need to know about percentages. I need to know that you believe in us. I need to know this isn’t hopeless.”


That changed me.


I realized that every patient walking into my clinic wasn’t asking for complicated medical jargon. They were asking for something deeper: hope wrapped in truth, delivered with compassion.


So I stopped treating infertility as purely a medical problem. I started treating couples as whole human beings experiencing a life crisis. I started listening more than I talked. And—this matters—I started explaining everything in simple language because you shouldn’t need a medical degree to understand your own treatment.

Here's What I Actually See When You Come In

When you walk through my door, I don’t see you as a “case” or a “protocol.” I see a person who’s been carrying this alone. I see your courage in finally seeking help. I see someone who deserves clarity, honesty, and a plan designed specifically for you—not a generic package.

 

The first thing we do is listen. We will talk about your story. When did this start? How long have you been hoping? What’s the hardest part of this journey for you? What matters most to you in treatment?

 

Then we do the tests. These aren’t meant to shame you or label you. They’re detective work. They’re us trying to answer the question: What is actually preventing your body from doing something it’s designed to do? Once we know the answer, everything else becomes clear.

The Three Pathways—And Why One Size DOESN'T Fit All

Here’s where most fertility practices get it wrong: They have a protocol, and they plug you into it. IVF for everyone. Because it has the highest success rates, so obviously it’s best, right?

No. That’s not medicine. That’s laziness.

Real medicine means understanding your specific situation and choosing the gentlest, most effective path for you.

Pathway 1: When We Start Gentle (PCOS, Hormonal Imbalance, Mild Issues)

Some of you need medication. Maybe your cycles are irregular, or your hormones are out of balance. In recent years, something remarkable happened: we discovered a combination of Metformin + Myo-Inositol that actually works brilliantly for PCOS. Not expensive. Not invasive. Just smart medicine.

 

I had a patient, Priya, who was diagnosed with PCOS. She came to me expecting to jump straight to IVF, fearing it would cost ₹2-3 lakhs. Instead, we started her on this combination therapy for about ₹4,000 a month. After three months, her cycles regulated. After six months, she was pregnant naturally. Total cost: ₹32,000. Total time: seven months. She avoided ₹3,00,000 in IVF costs and the emotional intensity of high-tech treatments

 

If you’re under 35 with regular-ish cycles and clear tubes, we often start with IUI (intrauterine insemination). It’s like nature’s version, but we help it along. Success rates are 10-25% per cycle—and when you do the math across multiple cycles, many couples get pregnant this way.

 

The point: We escalate only when necessary, not because it’s profitable.

Pathway 2: When We Need Structure (Blocked Tubes, Severe Male Factor)

Some of you have structural problems we can’t work around. If both your fallopian tubes are blocked, no amount of medication will help—the egg and sperm will never meet. In that case, IVF isn’t an option. It’s the only logical choice.

Similarly, if a partner’s sperm count is extremely low, or the sperm aren’t moving properly, trying IUI is like asking someone to climb a mountain without ropes. We use ICSI—a specialized IVF technique where we inject a single sperm directly into the egg. Fertilization rates go from 10% to 70-80%. That’s not up-selling. That’s using the right tool for the job.

 

IVF success rates for women under 35 are 40-55% per cycle. That means yes, there’s a chance it won’t work the first time. But the research is clear: by the third cycle, most couples under 35 achieve pregnancy. Cumulative success rates reach 65-85%.

 

The cost in India is ₹1-3 lakhs depending on complexity. And here’s what most clinics don’t tell you: we can spread this across 0% interest EMI plans. You don’t have to pay it all upfront. It’s ₹8,000-₹15,000 per month for most couples

Pathway 3: When We Need Surgery (Endometriosis, Fibroids, Polyps)

If you have endometriosis—tissue growing outside your uterus causing inflammation and pain—we often do laparoscopic surgery first. It’s minimally invasive, recovery is 24-48 hours, and here’s the beautiful part: 70% of women conceive within a year after surgery. Forty-five percent achieve pregnancy naturally, without any further treatment.

 

You get two benefits: pain relief and fertility restored. That’s elegant medicine.

 

The cost is ₹1-2 lakhs, and often partially covered by insurance. Compare that to IVF (₹3 lakhs) and the fact that surgery sometimes eliminates the need for IVF entirely.

What Actually Happens During Treatment—And How We Keep You Sane

Let me talk about the part nobody prepares you for: the emotional intensity.

Most couples expect infertility treatment to be about injections and ultrasounds. But the hardest part is the waiting. The two-week wait after embryo transfer is psychological torture. Every cramp feels like a message. You check your body obsessively. You google “IVF symptoms” at 2 AM. You oscillate between hope and dread hourly.

 

This is why psychological support isn’t a luxury add-on. It’s essential.

 

In my clinic, we connect you with a counselor before you even start. We talk about what to expect emotionally. We talk about your relationship—because infertility strains marriages. Studies show couples who communicate well and get support actually have better treatment outcomes, not because stress magically disappears, but because you’re not carrying it alone.

 

When a cycle fails—and some will fail—we don’t just send you away with “try again.” We sit with you. We talk about what we learned from that cycle. We adjust the protocol. We remind you that failure is normal, not pathological. Most importantly, we help you grieve, because that’s what you’re doing: mourning the baby you didn’t get to have this month.

 

And yes, the financial stress is real. I see couples choosing between paying rent and doing a second IVF cycle. That’s why I’m transparent about costs. That’s why I offer financing. That’s why I push couples toward cost-effective options first (medication, IUI) before the more expensive ones (IVF)

The Question You're Actually Asking

I know what you want to know, even if you haven’t said it out loud yet:

Will this work for me?

 

Here’s my honest answer: I don’t know. Nobody does. Your age matters hugely. Your egg quality (which we estimate through AMH  testing) matters. The cause of your infertility matters. Whether you both want biological children or are open to other paths matters.

 

But here’s what I do know: The number-one predictor of fertility treatment success isn’t the protocol. It’s persistence. Couples who complete 3 cycles have cumulative success rates of 65-85%. Couples who quit after one failure never have a chance And persistence becomes possible when you have a doctor who believes in you, who listens to you, and who treats you like a partner in your own care—not a case number.

Some Things I Always Tell Couples

  1. Time is real.
  2. If you’re over 35, don’t delay seeking help. Egg quality declines measurably after 35. This isn’t judgment; it’s biology. But it means we should be strategic, not casual, about treatment.
  1. This journey will change you.
  2. Not all couples conceive. Some find peace in adoption. Some choose surrogacy. Some decide to be childfree. All are valid paths. But the ones who struggle through treatment together often emerge with deeper marriages, greater resilience, and a sense of strength they didn’t know they had.
  1. There’s no shame in needing help.
  2. Whether it’s medical help, psychological help, or financial help—this isn’t a weakness. It’s wisdom. The couples who reach out, who ask questions, who seek support—they do better.
  1. Your feelings are as important as science.
  2. Hope without realism leads to devastation. Realism without hope leads to despair. I try to give you both. Real numbers. Real timelines. Real odds. But also, real belief that yourstory isn’t over yet.

What Happens Next (And Why You Should Talk to Me)

When you call my clinic and book a consultation, here’s what you’re getting:

✓ Complete fertility assessment – We review your medical history, examine you, run diagnostics. No stone unturned.

✓ Honest communication – I explain results in language you understand, not medical jargon. You’ll know exactly what’s happening and why.

✓ Your specific success probability – Based on your age, your test results, your diagnosis. Not generic statistics. Your numbers.

✓ A customized roadmap – Not a pre-made protocol. A plan designed for your specific situation, with decision points along the way so you’re never confused about the next step.

✓ Emotional support infrastructure – Referrals to counselors, access to support groups, and my team’s compassion throughout the process.

✓ Financial transparency – No hidden costs. EMI options. Discussion of what’s covered by insurance and what isn’t. You’ll never be shocked mid-cycle by surprise charges.

✓ Partnership, not hierarchy – You’re not a patient. You’re a partner in your own treatment. Your questions matter. Your concerns matter. Your preferences matter.

Still Have Questions? These Are The Ones I Hear Most Often

Q: How long should I try naturally before seeing a doctor?

If you're under 35: 12 months. If you're 35-40: 6 months. If you're over 40: 3-6 months. Age matters because your egg supply is finite. Time is the one thing you can't get back.

Q: What's the actual success rate of IVF?

For women under 35: 40-55% per cycle. By the third cycle, 65-85% achieve pregnancy. For women 35-40: 25-45% per cycle. For women over 40: 10-25%. Age is the strongest predictor of success, but don't let this discourage you. Many women over 40 do get pregnant. It just takes patience and a realistic plan.

Q: Is IUI worth trying, or should I jump to IVF?

If you're under 35 with open tubes and normal sperm, IUI makes sense. It's less invasive, cheaper, and many conceive this way. Try 3-4 cycles. If it doesn't work, you move to IVF feeling like you've explored all options. If you're over 35 or have major problems (tubes blocked, severe male factor), IVF is more efficient.

Q: Can my partner and I afford this?

IUI: ₹10,000-35,000 per cycle. IVF: ₹1,00,000-₹3,00,000 depending on complexity. Most clinics (including ours) offer 0% interest EMI across 12-24 months, making it ₹8,000-₹15,000/month. That's still significant but manageable for most couples.

Q: What if it doesn't work?

Then we grieve, we analyze what we learned, we adjust the protocol, and we try again. Infertility is a marathon, not a sprint. The couples who succeed aren't necessarily the "luckiest." They're the ones who persist with the right support.

Q: How much does endometriosis surgery affect fertility?

Laparoscopic surgery restores fertility in 70% of women within one year post-surgery. Forty-five percent conceive naturally without further treatment. It's one of the few times we can actually "cure" infertility through surgery. I always offer it when appropriate.

Q: Will I need a counselor?

Yes. Not because you're mentally unstable. Because fertility treatment is emotionally intense, and having professional support increases resilience, relationship stability, and treatment completion rates. This is evidence-based, not optional.

Q: I'm 38. Is it too late for me?

No. Women in their late 30s have good IVF success rates (30-45% per cycle). The clock is ticking faster than it was at 25, but you're not out of time. Many women in their 40s also conceive. Don't delay, but don't panic either. Let's make a plan and move forward.

Q: My partner has low sperm count. Is IVF our only option?

If his count is very low (under 5 million), yes, ICSI (a specialized IVF technique) is usually necessary. If it's mildly low, IUI might work first. Either way, low sperm count is one of the most treatable male fertility issues. Don't let this discourage you.

Q: How do I know if my doctor is actually good?

Ask: What are your live birth success rates (not just pregnancy rates)? Do you offer psychological support? Can you explain my specific diagnosis in terms I understand? Do you feel rushed or heard? Trust your gut. Good doctors make you feel like a partner, not a problem.

One Final Word

If you’re reading this and thinking, “But what if there’s no solution? What if I’m one of the couples for whom this doesn’t work?”—I understand that fear. It’s real.

But here’s what 15 years of practice has shown me: There are almost always options. Sometimes it’s biological parenthood. Sometimes it’s adoption. Sometimes it’s surrogacy. Sometimes it’s becoming an aunt or uncle to nieces and nephews. Sometimes it’s mentoring or coaching or pouring your love into work or community.

What I know for sure: The pain of not trying is almost always worse than the pain of trying and failing.

So if you’re ready to stop carrying this alone, to stop wondering “what if,” to move from paralysis to action—I’m here.

 

Dr. Sharmistha Sarkar
Fertility Specialist | Compassionate Care | Real Results

Ready to take the next step?
[BOOK YOUR CONSULTATION]


First consultation includes complete assessment, honest discussion of your options, and a customized plan forward.